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英语句子语法结构分析(英语语法的句子类型和句子结构)

来源:uu个性网发布日期:2024-05-31 15:28:10

英语句子语法结构分析(英语语法的句子类型和句子结构)

英语句子语法结构分析【一】

1 . 检查语病要细心,先看主干主谓宾,残缺搭配是病因;

2 . (可做谓语以外的所有成分)

3 . 【讲透错题】

4 . He offered me his seat

5 . 在介词前切开,将介词与后面的名词划在一起构成介词短语。(一般做状语,定语,表语

6 . 主语 + 不及物动词 She came./ My head aches

7 . E照应:人称代词:it指示代词:suchthisthatthosethese定冠词:the

8 . 四.S十V十O十O 主谓双宾结构

9 . 一简单句

10 . 并列句:由并列连词(and, but, or等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。

英语句子语法结构分析【二】

1 . Lucy 为My sister 的同位语

2 . 数词即为表数目,确数概数和序数。确数包括整分倍,不定数目是概数。

3 . 多层否定成后语。修改语病法牢记,添删调换百病医

4 . 疑问代词谁什么,进地性状数如何。提示代词这和那,每名某另别其它。

5 . 答案 He doesn&#;t dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? won&#;t there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?

6 . Wait a minute(名词)

7 . F主体词:主体动词:continueremainshiftfrom…tooscillatebetween…andturn…intoreconcile…and…人物身份名词特征人物的特征性质或特征动作

8 . I am taller than he is(比较状语)

9 . 助词:

10 . She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers

英语句子语法结构分析【三】

1 . 句子:Theboyinbluehasthreepens

2 . 注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。

3 . Whatdoestheboyinbluehave?

4 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语)

5 . 自从以当为按照,由于对于为了到;和跟把比在关于,除了同对向往朝;

6 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句

7 . (四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如:

8 . 时间对比句重复:onceformerlyinitialpristineerstwhileheretohithertonowfuturebeforerecentbeginstartcreateuntilnolongerprevious

9 . 按句子的用途可分四种:

10 . 动词是句子的中心。包括行为动词,系动词,助动词,情态动词。划在一起。(一般做谓语

英语句子语法结构分析【四】

1 . 找出以下的宾语成分:

2 . (S=主语;V=谓语;P=表语;O=宾语;O=间接宾语;O=直接宾语;C=宾语补足语 一.S十V主谓结构|(vi)

3 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)

4 . 特殊并列句重复:包含两个并列关系从句的句式

5 . He becomes a teacher.

6 . 三句子语病修改歌诀

7 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)

8 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)

9 . The ne

10 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。

英语句子语法结构分析【五】

2 . (六)宾语补足语:英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补语,才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补)。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如: His father named him Dongming(名词)

3 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)

4 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。

5 . The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou

6 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词) I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词)

7 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)

8 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。

9 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词)

10 . I hope you are very well(复合句) I&#;m fine, but tired(简单句) Right now it is the summer vacation and I&#;m helping my Dad on the farm(并列句) August is the hottest month here(简单句) It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark(并列句) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(简单句) We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(并列复合句) We have a lot of machines on the farm(简单句) Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(复合句) But he employs more men for the harvest(简单句) My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(简单句) It doesn&#;t often rain in the summer here(简单句) As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(简单句) Every evening we pump water from a well(简单句) It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden(简单句)

英语句子语法结构分析【六】

1 . (三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:

2 . ()复合宾语(宾语+宾补),例如:They elected him their monitor

3 . 限定或说明,而呼语只是一个称呼。

4 . 世间万物皆运动,于是动词相应生。行为动作和发展,存在消失与变更。

5 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)

6 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型

7 . Whatdoesheusuallydowithhisfriendsat:onSunday?

8 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾

9 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money

10 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English

英语句子语法结构分析【七】

1 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。

2 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语)

3 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型

4 . 因果:derivefromleadtoduetobecausecausesinceforthereforethushenceinthatso…thatso…astoasaresultresultinresultfromaccordinglyconsequentlygiveriseto

5 . The future is bright; the road is tortuous 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。

6 . 主 谓 宾宾

7 . Let the fresh air in(副词)

8 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。

9 . 主从复合句即是复杂句,它也是由两个以上的句子构成。与并列不同的是,各分句之间的意思是紧密相连的,所以我们不能简单地把各个句子拆开来看,而必须将各分句综合起来进行理解。有时候,分句里面有可能还包含分句。

10 . 定语:用于描述名词,代词,短语或从句的性质,特征范围等情况的词叫做定语,定语可以由名词,形容词和起名词和形容词作用的词,短语担任。如果定语是单个词,定语放在被修饰词的前面,如果是词组,定语放在被修饰词的后面。

英语句子语法结构分析【八】

1 . call in召集,请某人来

2 . 不能充当宾主谓。的定地状与得补,语言标志定是非。

3 . 分号

4 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如: My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良

5 . 按要求完成下列句子:

6 . C没有中心词

7 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday(名词化形容词)

8 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student

9 . Howmanypensdoestheboyinbluehave?

10 . 代词: