1 . whose指人,作定语
2 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
3 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
4 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
5 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
6 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
7 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
8 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
9 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
10 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
1 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
2 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
3 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
4 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
5 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
6 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
7 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
8 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
9 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
10 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
1 . 构成固定搭配
2 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
3 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
4 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
5 . i am the one who wrote to you
6 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
7 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
8 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
9 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
10 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
1 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
2 . 口语中可以省略
3 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
4 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
5 . 位置上的区别:
6 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
7 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
8 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
9 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
10 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
1 . 上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句
2 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
3 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
4 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
5 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
6 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
7 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
8 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
9 . LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放tous
10 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
1 . 四定语从句的关系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
2 . )who,whom,that
3 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
4 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
5 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
6 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
7 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
8 . )when,where,why
9 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
10 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou