1 . (predicative:表示行为的对象,常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
2 . 连词是用来连接词与词词组与词组或句子与句子表示某种逻辑关系的词。
3 . ┃ She│cooked │her husband│a delicious meal ┃
4 . Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词
5 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
6 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
7 . (常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来), taste(尝吃起来), remain(保持,仍是), feel(感觉)
8 . 我想喝杯茶。 他承认犯了错误。
9 . 状语:用来修饰v, adj, adv, or 句子。
10 . 他们谈了半个小时。 这支笔书写流利。
1 . This magazine comes out(出版)every other week(对画线部分提问)
2 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词)
3 . Tom and Mike are American boys
4 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
5 . Tell e
6 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词 Seeing is believing (动名词) To see is to believe (不定式) What he needs is a book (主语从句)
7 . Let the fresh air in(副词
8 . 复合谓语:()由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold ()由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
9 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句
10 . Larry: Oh, Lihua! But I cant just turn a whole new leaf all at once - that would be too difficult Maybe I can just take baby steps towards my goal
1 . 的限制性同位语。
2 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ?
3 . The rich should help the poor(名词化的形容词
4 . (方式状语从句
5 . 基本句型五:SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)
6 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
7 . 我告诉他汽车晚点了。 他教我开机器。
8 . His hobby(爱好is playing football(动名词
9 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
10 . 复合谓语:(由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold (由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
1 . Her voice sounds sweet Tom looks thin
2 . I hope to see you again (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
3 . 这句话中ball games 作sports 的非限制性同位语。
4 . 不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
5 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词
6 . ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
7 . 表示因果关系,常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark
8 . His father gave him a new pen 双宾语
9 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语
10 . Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class (对画线部分提问)
1 . The door remains open
2 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food(我喜欢中国菜。)
3 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词
4 . LH: 对啊,就是你最喜欢吃的,双层奶酪加酸奶油口味!好可惜啊,早知道你turned a new leaf, 我就不浪费钱了。
5 . rightadj 对的 n 权利
6 . 表语一定是放在连系动词后面。
7 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语
8 . 基本句型三:SVO (主+谓+宾)
9 . ()复合宾语(宾语+宾补),例如:They elected him their monitor
10 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
1 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词)
2 . 十大门派 牢记于心
3 . 系表同根生 相煎何太急
4 . (七)定语:修饰名词或代词的词短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示: Guilin is a beautiful city(形容词)
5 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
6 . We belong to the third world (数词
7 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
8 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语
9 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
10 . (七定语:修饰名词或代词的词短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示:
1 . She put the eggs into the basket with great care(方式状语)
2 . ┃ I │want │to have a cup of tea ┃
3 . ┠───────┼───────┼───────────────┨
4 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
5 . He called her name __________, but she didnt answer
6 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
7 . LH: You turned a leaf?什么意思?
8 . The moon is shining brightly(改为感叹句)
9 . Larry: To turn a new leaf means to start over fresh - to totally get rid of bad habits and start over new again
10 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
1 . 状语从句,主语,系动词,谓语,状语
2 . ┃ What │makes │him │think so? ┃
3 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
4 . Larry: What are you talking about? I wasnt planning on eating fast food!
5 . 麻烦没来找你,就别去自找麻烦。
6 . ┃ They │painted│the door │green ┃
7 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
8 . It is an interesting story(改为感叹句)
9 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如: My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良
10 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语)