1 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
2 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
3 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
4 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
5 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
6 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
8 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
9 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
10 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
1 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
2 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
3 . 第二句:that作定语从句的宾语tell可带双宾语,即tellsbsth,本句中,you(sb和much(sth都是宾语
4 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
5 . 构成固定搭配
6 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
7 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
8 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
9 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
10 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
1 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
2 . Thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay
3 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
4 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
5 . which指物,做主语,宾语
6 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
7 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
8 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
9 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
10 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
1 . i am the one who wrote to you
2 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
3 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
4 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
5 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
6 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
7 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
8 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
9 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
10 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
1 . (先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词修饰时
2 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
3 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
4 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
5 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
6 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
7 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
8 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
9 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
10 . 首先,所有的句子都是完整的句子!
1 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
2 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
3 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
4 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
5 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
7 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
8 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
9 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
10 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry