英语句子结构讲解及词性（英语句子的基本语序及意义）

英语句子结构讲解及词性【一】

1 . They will spend their whole holiday in Canada

2 . Please don’t get angry

3 . （）由what 引导地主于从句作主语时，通常谓语动词用单数形式。但如果所指内容为复数意义时，谓语动词用复数形式。例如：

4 . Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting

5 . 我的茶杯里没有水了。

6 . I agree (with you

7 . 作主语：关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数须和先行词一致。例如：

8 . The weather is going to stay fine

9 . A I’d love to But I’m afraid I can’t

10 . Neither the children nor the teacher knows anything about it

英语句子结构讲解及词性【二】

1 . she is a babe

2 . It is said that per cent of the doctors are women

3 . Nobody but two boys was late for class

4 . A Don’t say that B It’s nothing

5 . C I’d love to D Yes, I do

6 . Many people think if you turn off your TV, your life will be colourful They also suggest children should watch less TV TV can give children big problems First, it’s bad for your studies, you spend too long on TV, you can’t do well in school Second, it’s bad for your health, because you watch too long on TV, you can’t do well in school Second, it’s bad for your health, because you watch too much TV, you’re getting overweight Your eyesight is getting worse Third, it’s bad for your family life While your families are watching TV, they don’t talk too much Also it has too much fighting Some children always follow the fighting in real life

7 . They got to the top of the hill at noon他们于中午到达了山顶。

8 . I have never heard of her我从未听说过她。

9 . 在介词前切开，将介词与后面的名词划在一起构成介词短语。(一般做状语，定语，表语

10 . The paper has been made into clothes for the doll 纸被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。

英语句子结构讲解及词性【三】

1 . Aren&#;t you a football fan? 你不是足球迷吗？

2 . C is; is D is; are

3 . My family is big one

4 . A he B that C whom D which

5 . What did the man do every Sunday?

6 . Mr Brown sent her children away布郎夫人送走了孩子们。

7 . The whole country is suffering the war 整个国家正遭遇战争。

8 . C Of course D It’s a pleasure

9 . The ne

10 . C Happy birthday

英语句子结构讲解及词性【四】

1 . （）half, the rest等表示不定数量的名词作主语时，如果所指为复数意义，动词用复数；如果所指为单数意义，动词用单数。例如：

2 . He is fat

3 . Kate主语，名词 here 代词，表语 yesterday时间状语

4 . They made the girlangry

5 . The leaf turns green 树叶变绿了。

6 . We heard the news just a moment ago我刚听说这个消息。

7 . = He stood there, with his hand raise

8 . 三 Neither of us has seen the film

9 . cThanks for the message

10 . bHold on, please

英语句子结构讲解及词性【五】

1 . B Bad luck!

2 . 不因前误后：有时一个词或一个句子没有听懂，不必着急。将没听清楚的词或句子放过去，不要影响了下一道题。

3 . 答案：D。该题考查的是主谓一致。如果由not only…but also连接两个并列主语，其谓语动词同相邻的主语保持一致，谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为他们还都没有回来，所以用has gone而不用has been。

4 . C This is Tom Smith D Tom Smith’s me

5 . B Sure You can take the No bus

6 . I think maths _____ very difficult to learn

7 . They were kind

8 . ---What’s wrong with you??

9 . 如果这类名词前用了a pair of等，则往往用作单数，谓语动词的单复数形式往往取决于pair的单复数形式。例如：

10 . He remained silent

英语句子结构讲解及词性【六】

1 . They are in trouble

2 . It doesn’t matter

3 . Kate was here yesterday

4 . 三 感官动词类: 眼（look ）耳(sound鼻(smell舌(taste身(feel

5 . whole在句中的位置是放在所有格，冠词和指示代词的之后。

6 . John: Yes, of course Is there anything else I can do?

7 . (年吉林市中考试题

8 . when 指时间，在定语从句中作状语。例如：

9 . aI’m sorry (Sorry

10 . Ten dollars is too dear

英语句子结构讲解及词性【七】

1 . You are my best friend

2 . 劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions

3 . ( be able to可以用于各种时态，而can 为情态动词，多用于现在时，其过去式为could。

4 . Here is a letter and some books for you

5 . This tastes nice What’s in it?

6 . A have been B have gone C has been D has gone

7 . A Surf the Internet B Paint pictures C Play games?

8 . The story is interesting

9 . 主从复合句

10 . He brought us some good news他给我们带来了一些好消息。

英语句子结构讲解及词性【八】

1 . She is a volleyball fan

2 . 一 训练方法

3 . whole/ all

4 . 一 定语从句的功用和结构

5 . A whose B whom C which D who

6 . 打电话 Making telephone calls

7 . Is he an English teacher, Chinese teacher or Japanese teacher? 他是一个英语汉语还是日语老师？

8 . We often get to school on foot我们经常步行到学校。

9 . Question: What are they talking about??

10 . Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom

英语句子结构讲解及词性【九】

1 . 语法一致的原则

2 . cI’m sorry, but…

3 . You look unhappy, what’s the matter?

4 . I know neither of them他们两个我都不认识。

5 . What’s the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor?

6 . We are students我们是学生。

7 . A Go to the cinema B Watch TV? C Go to a concert?

8 . I can&#;t find my glasses我找不着我的眼镜了。

9 . She is at home．

10 . Tell e