初一英语短语知识点（初一下册英语句型短语归纳）

初一英语短语知识点【一】

1 . be made of 由……制成

2 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post

3 . They would rather die as free men than live as slaves

4 . She is no less diligent than her elder sister One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour

5 . Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it

6 . The socialist system has demonstrated absolute superiority over the capitalist one

7 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us

8 . 由于宾语的性质不用被动句：

9 . Better late than never Better to do well than to say well

10 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。

初一英语短语知识点【二】

1 . I would (had as lief join the Eighth Route Army as anything

2 . C 宾语前若有主语的物主代词时，不能变，如: (错 His finger is cut by him

3 . 用of 引出的短语表示范围: Of all the writers of the time Lu Shun enjoyed the greatest popularity among the people

4 . 典型例题：

5 . All the roads were cleared of snow Education must be combined with production labor

6 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness

7 . [注] 这种形容词组合还可以作定语，置于名词之后。如：It feeds on worms and other fish smaller than itself

8 . 丹尼似乎很激动。

9 . 这句话也可以说成：We had so interesting a day at school today

10 . He is a boy→They ar eboys

初一英语短语知识点【三】

1 . E 当宾语是不定式时，很少转用于被动句。不宜说：To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go

2 . I like that least of all The least用作最高级时，往往被其后面的形容词的反义词的最高级所取代。如: This is the most difficult (不用the least easy book I&#;ve ever read This is the most uninteresting (很少用the least interesting book of the three

3 . It&#;s less cold than it was yesterday

4 . The new edition is less expensive than the old one

5 . Light waves travel most quickly through air, they go much slower through water and even slower through glass

6 . 一般情况使用let帮助构成祈使句的被动语态。

7 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?

8 . The situation of the enemy cannot compare with ours

9 . 独立主格结构使用介词的问题：

10 . One of my suitcases is small, and the other one is medium

初一英语短语知识点【四】

1 . "I would rather die with my head high, with indestructible faith and profound belief in the destiny of our country, than live in humility and renounce the principles which are sacred to me"

2 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者，如：by hand（用手）by itself（独自）by storm（突然）by air（乘飞机）例如： "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"

3 . I’mastudent→Wearestudents

4 . 适用本句型常见的谓语动词：接不定式的：advise, allow, ask, compel, command, help, wish, warn, 等。

5 . "…be equal to+被比对象"如：A dingle day is equal to twenty years In strength, he is equal to me

6 . "How about a game of bridge?" - "I can&#;t think of a better idea"

7 . 不要使用双重比较级， 如：(误 His younger brother was more stronger than he

8 . [注] 注意本句型可省略的成分较多, 常见于谚语俗语中 如： The sooner, the better

9 . It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter

10 . The story will be continued in our next month&#;s issue

初一英语短语知识点【五】

1 . 等差既可以指出相差的数目, (用by+数词表示 也可以指出相差的范围, 如: of +名词, with regard to, in point of, with respect to, with reference to, with relation to, in the sphere of, in the field of等等。例句: She is the more patient of the two In point of commerce, Shanghai is more prosperous than Nanjing With reference to territory, China is larger than America

2 . make的`用法：

3 . I had as soon you broke his neck as his finger

4 . 接现在分词的：feel, hear, listen to, notice, see, look at, watch, find, imagine, leave（听任）等。

5 . He would as soon kill himself as betray his country

6 . Light does not travel at the same speed through all materials; it goes slower through some than through others

7 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如： So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more

8 . 名词/形容词/do （不定式，省to），作宾语补足语。

9 . "How is your watch?" - "My watch goes the most accurately"

10 . such和so意思都是"如此……/这样……"，但用法不同。

初一英语短语知识点【六】

1 . I am willing to work myself to death before I give up I would do anything before that

2 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?

3 . 典型例题

4 . The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room

5 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken

6 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance

7 . The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。

8 . 多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。

9 . [注] 比较级前可加一些增强语气的词，如：much, even, still, a little (bit, slightly, far , any, no, a lot 等。

10 . It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more

初一英语短语知识点【七】

1 . (普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如：

2 . [注] 极比句中表示范围的词语，除了用差比句附注第三列出的词以外，还有以下几种。

3 . ［主语+prefer+不定式A+rather than+不定式B…］

4 . 我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。

5 . make sb /sth do 使某人/某物做某事

6 . No country suffered so much as England No war is so great as the European war

7 . 句型［主语+…choose+名词A+before+名词B］ ［主语+before+从句］

8 . "…名词A+in+preference to+名词B" 如： After the noun reason, use that in preference to because

9 . We are brought freedom and happiness by the Party

10 . Tom is not so tall as his brother (Tom is less tall than his brother

初一英语短语知识点【八】

1 . ）被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时，by短语可以省略。

2 . It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide

3 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。

4 . As long as men live, water will continue to be what it is today - next in importance to oxygen

6 . It was considered a shame to cheat in examination It was found difficult for us to understand him

7 . 长江是世界最长的河流之一。

8 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by，但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具，后面不能接人的名词，如：I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation

9 . John doesn&#;t work so hard as Henry

10 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat