1 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
2 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式
3 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
4 . Give the poor man some money
5 . 基本句型一
6 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词
7 . 动词(verb v 动词——武当派
8 . 感叹词是用于表达各种感情的词,与后面句子的其余成分无语法联系。
9 . We should help the old and the poor
10 . 山路不象坦途那样匍匐在人们足下。
1 . 这是一种文字简化游戏。它的意思是:To be or not to be, that is a question(生存还是毁灭,那是一个问题。
2 . 我们这个世界,从不会给一个伤心的落伍者颁发奖牌。
3 . 宾语是动作行为的对象,表示动作的承受者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。
4 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
5 . The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog。
6 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词
7 . Keeping in mind the rain seed dedicated told, enhances the outstanding courage
8 . 事常与人违,事总在人为。
9 . 如果你想攀登高峰,切莫把彩虹当作梯子。
10 . You should do everything that I do (定语从句
1 . Tom looks thin
2 . 定语并不总是放在被修饰词前面。
3 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词
4 . He is our friend (代词
5 . To see is to believe (不定式
6 . 副词(adverb adv 副词——绿叶派
7 . (二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。但在there be结构疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词代词数词不定式动名词名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如:
8 . 活到老,学到老。
9 . ┃ What he said │does not matter ┃
10 . Under the snow, there are many rocks
1 . This magazine comes out(出版)every other week(对画线部分提问)
2 . The speech is exciting(分词)
3 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语
4 . 按句子的结构可分三种:
5 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
6 . ┃ The pen │writes smoothly ┃
7 . (四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如:
8 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
9 . To swim in the river is a great pleasure(不定式)
10 . Is it yours?(代词)
1 . I know You know I know that you know I know that you know that Iknow。
2 . 宾语种类:(双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语,例如:Lend me your dictionary, please(复合宾语(宾语+宾补,例如:They elected him their monitor
3 . 表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting
4 . Her voice sounds sweet
5 . His job is to teach English(不定式
6 . ┃ I │gave │my car │a wash ┃
7 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money
8 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
9 . 他们吃了剩饭。 他说:“早上好!”
10 . 山路曲折盘旋,但毕竟朝着顶峰延伸。
1 . We study English He is asleep
2 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。
3 . 他们谈了半个小时。 这支笔书写流利。
4 . Five and five is ten (数词
5 . 宾补的结构make sb do sth
6 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
7 . 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
8 . 介词又称前置词,在句中不单独作任何句子成分。介词后面必须有名词名词性词组或名词性从句作它的宾语,构成介词短语。
9 . 主语+谓语(不及物动词
10 . 这句话中,Mike 作my uncle
1 . 又如:My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
2 . 除了谓语和宾语补足语之外,其他的都可以由从句(名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句)来充当。
3 . He is asleep
4 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句
5 . The ne
6 . The food tastes good
7 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
8 . 如:
9 . The truth is that he has never been abroad(表语从句
10 . 又如: Lucy, come on(露西,过来。)
1 . ┃ S │ V(不及物动词) ┃
2 . (三)并列句的分类
3 . He never saw a saw saw a saw。
4 . (三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
5 . The future is bright; the road is tortuous 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。
6 . call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
7 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom
8 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
9 . 第一四个trouble是动词,第二三个trouble是名词。
10 . He dares to declare war on the dark people, the heart must be full of light
1 . ┃ The sun │was shining ┃
2 . ┃S│V(及物)│O(宾语) │ C(宾补) ┃
3 . flyv 飞 n 苍蝇
4 . 我想知道她现在在哪儿?
5 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语
6 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词)
7 . Only fantasy and action, can never realize the joy of harvest
8 . 对于攀登者来说,失掉往昔的足迹并不可惜,迷失了继续前时的方向却 很危险。
9 . Though he is young, he can do it well
10 . 一般情况下主语都在谓语前面。否则是倒装结构。