分析多义短语现代汉语（多义短语举例十个）
分析多义短语现代汉语【一】
1 . I think（that）he is fit for his office（宾语从句）
2 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food（我喜欢中国菜。）
3 . Light travels most quickly（副词及副词性词组）
4 . 孟浩然(六八九——七四O,襄州襄阳(今湖北襄樊人。是盛唐著名诗人。隐居当地鹿门山,在四十岁时才出游都门,很受其时下层人物的表彰,但终未出仕。这首诗赞扬孟浩然不愿仕宦醉酒隐居风骚儒雅的本性和生活。从中二联看,本诗当是在孟浩浩然脱离长安归襄阳后所作。
5 . He goes to school by bike
6 . The food tastes good
7 . Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句
8 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果：禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗，由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤，当然会出现如此的结果。
9 . We found everything in the lab in good order（介词短语）
10 . She was found singing in the next room
分析多义短语现代汉语【二】
1 . I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词
2 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided（主语从句）
3 . ( in, for, at, out, off
4 . It sounds a good idea
5 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语）：eg My father bought me a car
6 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder（目的状语）
7 . 同一个人﹐是没法给你相同的痛苦的。当他重复地伤害你﹐那个伤口已经习惯了﹐感觉已经麻木了﹐无论在给他伤害多少次﹐也远远不如第一次受的伤那么痛了。
8 . 又如：He is interested in sports, especially ball games（他对运动感兴趣，特别是球类运动。）
9 . 这两句中作宾语的名词短语只有一个可以和该动词搭配。病句一中“感受气氛”是正确的，但绝不能“感受香火”，应改为：在娘娘庙前目睹了旺盛的香火，感受了虔诚的气氛。后一个病句依此类推可改为：他们之所以激动，是因为他们终于感受到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的心情，看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的状态。
10 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five（数词）
分析多义短语现代汉语【三】
1 . 析：面对着一池的荷花，“我”看得入了神，看着看着，和荷花融为一体，好像自己也成了荷花了。
2 . You must be careful with your pronunciation（改为祈使句）
3 . 对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。
4 . 表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teacher&#;s name is Smith, and the student&#;s name is John
5 . （三）并列句的分类
6 . call at拜访参观（某地）
7 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you （动名词）
8 . His job is to teach English（不定式）
9 . She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers
10 . He likes dancing (代词
分析多义短语现代汉语【四】
1 . I am taller than he is（比较状语）
2 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?（完成反意疑问）
3 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
4 . I like some of you very much
5 . 对主语的补充。
6 . 按要求完成下列句子：
7 . 如：The students study hard(学生努力学习
8 . If you study hard, you will pathe exam
9 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
10 . ）陈述句（肯定否定）：He is six years old; She didn&#;t hear of you before
分析多义短语现代汉语【五】
1 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money
2 . 曾经相遇，总胜过从未碰头。
3 . 状语种类如下：
4 . 他们之所以激动，是因为他们终于看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的感受和状态。（《文汇报》年月日）
5 . Let the fresh air in（副词）
6 . He hates you (代词
7 . 又如： Pandas only live in China （熊猫仅生活在中国。）
8 . 主语+不及物动词：eg We work
9 . call out大喊，高叫
10 . I hope you are very well（复合句） I&#;m fine, but tired（简单句） Right now it is the summer vacation and I&#;m helping my Dad on the farm（并列句） August is the hottest month here（简单句） It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark（并列句） Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（简单句） We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（并列复合句） We have a lot of machines on the farm（简单句） Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（复合句） But he employs more men for the harvest（简单句） My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（简单句） It doesn&#;t often rain in the summer here（简单句） As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden（简单句） Every evening we pump water from a well（简单句） It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（简单句）
分析多义短语现代汉语【六】
1 . 主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋宾语 She likes English
2 . We study English
3 . She works very hard though she is old（让步状语）
4 . His hobby（爱好）is playing football（动名词）
5 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
6 . 爱情要完结的时候自会完结，到时候，你不想画上句号也不行。
7 . You mustn&#;t force him to lend his money to you（不定式短语）
8 . 直接宾语与间接宾语：
9 . 定语：修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
10 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词，不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态，单复数的语法现象。
分析多义短语现代汉语【七】
1 . 宾补：对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。
2 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ？
3 . (predicate:是对主语加以陈述，表示主语的行为或状态，常用动词或者动词词组担任，放在主语的后面。说明主语的动作状态和特征。
4 . There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?（完成反意疑问）
5 . The sun rises in the east (名词
6 . ） 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
7 . 有的动词能够接双宾语，直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。
8 . Our teacher of English is an American（名词）
9 . Three times seven is twenty one?（数词）
10 . 这句话中ball games 作sports 的非限制性同位语。
分析多义短语现代汉语【八】
1 . 这句话包含两层意思。一是眼前这一池荷花天更美丽，更显得春意盎然。
2 . How many do you need? We need two （数词）
3 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular（名词） We often speak English in class（代词）
4 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom
5 . To see is to believe (不定式
6 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
7 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语（宾语+宾补）：eg Tom made the baby laugh
8 . He has lived in the city for ten years（介词短语）
9 . ，属于独立成分。它的位置如： Sit down, Lucy（露西，坐下）
10 . （四）表语：表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态，它一般位于系动词（如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等）之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如：
分析多义短语现代汉语【九】
1 . 这两句话讲的是“守株待兔”的起因，暗示了兔子撞死在树桩上是一种偶然的现象。“忽然”“不知怎么的”说明兔子的出现是偶然的，至于兔子撞树桩，连那个种田人自己也没有弄清是什么原因。
2 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
3 . Are you afraid of the snake?
4 . Last night she didn&#;t go to the dance party because of the rain（原因状语）
5 . Once you begin, you must continue（状语从句）
6 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句
7 . To swim in the river is a great pleasure（不定式）
8 . eg He often reads English in the morning
9 . 答案 He doesn&#;t dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? won&#;t there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?
10 . We should help the old and the poor
