1 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
2 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
3 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
4 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
5 . 因为烧香太多,熊猫被禁止参加春运!
6 . which指物,做主语,宾语
7 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
8 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
9 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
10 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
1 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
2 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
3 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
4 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
5 . 心是玻璃,情是箭,一刺就会穿的粉碎。
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
7 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
8 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
9 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
10 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
1 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
2 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
3 . 你曾要我别离开,转眼被判成阻碍,等待最终变空白。
4 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
5 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
6 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
7 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
8 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
10 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
1 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
2 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
3 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
4 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
5 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
6 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
7 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
8 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
10 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
1 . 注意:
2 . Weputtheplayoninatheatre
3 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
4 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
5 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
6 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
7 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
8 . 构成固定搭配
9 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
10 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
1 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
2 . Hereturnedhomeforhisdictionary
3 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
4 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
5 . whom指人,作宾语
6 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
7 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
8 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
9 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
10 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子