1 . She is in the room
2 . 宾语:宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一样,不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’
3 . The egg smells bad这个鸡蛋难闻。
4 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时,及物动词用现在分 词,不及物动词用过去分词。
5 . 主语+谓语(不及物动词
6 . IhaveheardsomuchaboutyoufrommysisterIt’ssonicetofinallymeetyouinperson(亲自,本人
7 . Aroundtheclock(日以继夜
8 . 四.S十V十O十O 主谓双宾结构
9 . Keepintouch(withsb
10 . I saw him in I heard the glass broken just now
1 . The books are on the desk
2 . Healwaysdoesn’tseeeyetoeyewithmeIt’sdrivingmecrazy
3 . You are quite a hard-working student
4 . Imeanit
5 . He is very clever
6 . 举例: He stood there, his hand raised
7 . Kate主语,名词 here 代词,表语 yesterday时间状语
8 . 主系表结构造句
9 . Manypeopledon’tkeepintouchwiththeirclassmatesaftergraduation
10 . 别看这小小的凉亭,它的结构紧凑,造型别致,令人情不自禁地啧啧称赞。
1 . She is only years old
2 . IwishIcouldturnbacktheclock,thenIcouldapologizetohim
3 . My teachers are all very patient
4 . You’regoingtoofar!
5 . The weather gets hot in summer夏天,天气变热了。
6 . The desk feels hard
7 . They are very patient
8 . The leaf turns green 树叶变绿了。
9 . They are professional actors
10 . He is older than he looks.他比看上去要老。
1 . 说到从句,我们还要介绍一下英语中的三大从句:名词性从句,形容词性从句和副词性从句。三大从句之下又包括纷繁复杂的从句形式:
2 . I am happy everyday
3 . His hometown is very fascinating
4 . I am very energetic
5 . Takeforgranted(把当做理所当然
6 . They are very loving
7 . Hittheceiling(大发雷霆
8 . She is my aunts friend
9 . YouwillcomeandeatatmyplaceIt’sadeal
10 . 句子结构
1 . 简单句,即只有一个主谓结构的句子。除了特殊情况,英语句子中都有主语谓语(或表语,有时候还有宾语;而且除了倒装句等特殊句型,一般情况下,主语谓语宾语的先后顺序是固定的,不可能宾语跑到谓语前面,或者谓语跑到主语前面。目前很多语法书都把英语的简单句归纳为五种基本句型。实际上,英语简单句还可以简化为三种形式:
2 . GoDutch(AA
3 . Don’ttakemoneyforgrantedYouhavetooweityourself
4 . He gaveme a book
5 . I am a middle school student
6 . J’sgrandfatherisillShehastowatchhiminthehospitalaroundtheclock
7 . 这篇文章结构谨严,一气呵成,令人激赏。
8 . Achilles’heel
9 . Yougiveanexcellentspeech,Imeanit
10 . The boy is foolish这男孩是愚蠢的。
1 . Snow 主语,名词 white白色的,形容词,表语
2 . Those roses smell beautiful
3 . Themanagehittheceilingatthebadnews
4 . Its hobby is to eat fish
5 . They were kind他们很亲切。
6 . with +名词(代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
7 . PleasehelpmethistimeIoweyouone
8 . The weather still remained cold in April
9 . 状语:状语修饰动词形容词副词或全句,说明方式因果条件时间地点让步方向程度目的等状语在句子中的位置很灵活,常见情况为:通常在句子基本结构之后,强调时放在句首;修饰形容词或副词时,通常位于被修饰的词之前;表示时间地点目的的状语一般位于句子两头,强调时放在句首,地点状语一般须在时间状语之前;一些表示不确定时间(如:often或程度(如:almost的副词状语通常位于be动词助动词情态动词之后,动词之前。
10 . 谓语:谓语由动词构成,是英语时态语态变化的主角,一般在主语之后。
1 . This tastes nice What’s in it?
2 . He is an extremely kind boy
3 . Tell e
4 . I love you
5 . The children are asleep
6 . Wedon’thavemuch,butit’sbetterthannothing
7 . 练习
8 . The bag was lost
9 . The cake tastes nice.饼尝起来很香。
10 . 主语,主语是五种基本句型都具备的。
1 . We were very happy我们很高兴。
2 . 简单句只包含一个主谓结构,并且各个结构都是由单词或短语组成,不包含任何从句。简单句有五种基本句型。
3 . You are a very hard-working student
4 . Tom is a student 汤姆是一个学生。
5 . The bag 主语,名词 lost丢,形容词,表语
6 . 答案D with +名词(代词+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时,其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系,因此用过去分词,选D
7 . Seeeyetoeyewithsomeone(和某人观点一样
8 . 四 表示延续性的动词 :remain stay keep
9 . give,ask_________________________________________________________sb sth
10 . 三 感官动词类: 眼(look )耳(sound鼻(smell舌(taste身(feel