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高中英语简单句子语法分析(高中英语句子结构及五种基本句型)

来源:uu个性网发布日期:2024-08-19 07:22:11

高中英语简单句子语法分析(高中英语句子结构及五种基本句型)

高中英语简单句子语法分析【一】

1 . 状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分。常由副词担任。修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前。

2 . ┃ The universe │remains ┃

3 . Let the fresh air in(副词

4 . Light travels most quickly(副词及副词性词组)

5 . 表语(predicative): 系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。

6 . 基本句型四

7 . 过去发生的两个动作,先发生的`用过去完成时

8 . 连词when, while, before, after, till/until, since, as soon as等引导时间状语从句:

9 . 此外,that, which, who, whom, whose, when, why, where等还可以引导定语从句。

10 . By the time next week, I will have learned words

高中英语简单句子语法分析【二】

1 . Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class (对画线部分提问)

2 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please

3 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词

4 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式

5 . I am taller than he is(比较状语)

6 . (五宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如:

7 . 宇宙长存。 我们大家都呼吸吃和喝。

8 . His hobby(爱好)is playing football(动名词)

9 . The speech is exciting(分词)

10 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句

高中英语简单句子语法分析【三】

1 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)

2 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词

3 . ┃ He│brought│you │a dictionary ┃

4 . Now I feel tired

5 . ┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

6 . ┃ He│showed │me │how to run the machine ┃

7 . They painted their boat white(形容词)

8 . I dn&#;t n

9 . They went to see an exhibition(展览yesterday(名词

10 . ,属于独立成分。它的位置如: Sit down, Lucy(露西,坐下)

高中英语简单句子语法分析【四】

1 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom

2 . 答案 He doesn&#;t dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? won&#;t there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?

3 . 表示选择,常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。eg Hurry up, or you&#;ll miss the train

4 . I think(that)he is fit for his office(宾语从句)

5 . He is asleep

6 . (六宾语补足语:英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补语,才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如:

7 . To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring ” (不定式

8 . ┃ He │fell │in love ┃

9 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)

10 . 基本句型三:SVO (主+谓+宾)

高中英语简单句子语法分析【五】

1 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)

2 . ┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓

3 . (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语

4 . 这两句话分别由名词teachers, 形容词 kind

5 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ?

6 . ┃ S │ V(不及物动词) ┃

7 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语)

8 . He dares to tell the truth(改为否定句)

9 . 按句子的结构可分三种:

10 . She put the eggs into the basket withgreat care(方式状语