英语高中短语知识点（高中英语重点短语汇总大全）

英语高中短语知识点【一】

1 . 相与枕藉乎舟中，不知东方之既白。蝉寒凄切。对长亭晚，骤雨初歇。

2 . ）在下列情况下，主动句不能转换成被动句。

3 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help

4 . 句型［主语+would (had…as soon/as lief+…as+被弃对象］

5 . proud作宾语补足语，修饰宾语your country；

6 . 盖将自其变者而观之，则天地曾不能以一瞬;自其不变者而观之，则物与我皆无尽也。

7 . [注] 使用比较级要注意两点：

8 . This is a box→These ar eboxes

9 . ）基本转换公式：省略。

10 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I don&#;t want to get mixed up with the police again

英语高中短语知识点【二】

1 . 井蛙不可以语于海者，拘于虚也;夏虫不可以语于冰者，笃于时也;曲士不可以语于道者，束于教也。

2 . ［主语+谓语+above/ next to+被比对象］ ［主语+can&#;t compare with+被比对象］

3 . 这次第，怎一个愁字了得！

4 . I would (或had rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside

5 . 类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有：

6 . 其声呜呜然，如怨如慕，如泣如诉。余音袅袅，不绝如缕。舞幽壑之潜蛟，泣孤舟之嫠妇。

7 . seem ＋adj

8 . 他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。

9 . 郴江幸自绕郴山，为谁流下潇湘去？

10 . (不定冠词a，an要去掉。如：

英语高中短语知识点【三】

1 . "名词A+be+preferable to+名词B" 如： This is preferable to that

2 . Better late than never Better to do well than to say well

3 . 等差既可以指出相差的数目, (用by+数词表示 也可以指出相差的范围, 如: of +名词, with regard to, in point of, with respect to, with reference to, with relation to, in the sphere of, in the field of等等。例句: She is the more patient of the two In point of commerce, Shanghai is more prosperous than Nanjing With reference to territory, China is larger than America

4 . I caught the last bus from town; but Harry came home even later (He came home later than I

5 . If I don&#;t I won&#;t be able to sleep tonight

6 . She is bound to be received warmly We are liable to be overheard here

7 . We chose him our monitor at yesterday&#;s class meeting

8 . 念去去千里烟波，暮霭沉沉楚天阔。

9 . I would (had as lief join the Eighth Route Army as anything

10 . 夕阳下，酒旆闲。两三航未曾着岸。

英语高中短语知识点【四】

1 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。

2 . [注] 注意本句型的两式不可混用。不可说 "I prefer doing this rather than that" 只能说 "I prefer doing this to (doing that 或 I prefer to do this rather than do that

3 . He left the bar for the pen I like geography, but I prefer history

4 . = In whatever degree sooner you do it, in that degree better it will be The more, the merrier The more, the better

5 . Our country is growing ever richer and stronger

6 . 典型例题：

7 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post

8 . 用that引出的从句表示范围: That is the most important discovery (that ever made by man

9 . Our room is a little larger than theirs and it has more furniture in it

英语高中短语知识点【五】

1 . Light waves travel most quickly through air, they go much slower through water and even slower through glass

2 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river

3 . 不可说：He has been decided to be helped 应当说：It has been decided to help him It has been decided that he should be helped

4 . The least means shall be used to achieve the greatest end Which of the boys studies best?

5 . He is as tall as I (am This window is just as wide as that one

6 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do

7 . 夫兵形象水，水之行避高而趋下，兵之形避实而击虚;故兵无常势，水无常形。

8 . 上善若水。水善利万物而不争。

9 . He ran as fast as he could 他拼命地跑。

10 . name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例：

英语高中短语知识点【六】

1 . Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics

2 . as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：

3 . Colored people are by no means inferior to white people

4 . [注] 这种形容词组合还可以作定语，置于名词之后。如：It feeds on worms and other fish smaller than itself

5 . 舳舻千里，旌旗蔽空，酾酒临江，横槊赋诗。

6 . The situation of the enemy cannot compare with ours

7 . Make your country proud 使你的国家因你而自豪。

8 . [注] H W Fowler 说过，双重被动式，从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免，因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如：(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型：attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。

9 . "…be equal to+被比对象"如：A dingle day is equal to twenty years In strength, he is equal to me

10 . twentieth 第二十