初中英语必背的短语和句型（初中英语所有重点必背短语总结）
初中英语必背的短语和句型【一】
1 . 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
2 . 常记溪亭日暮，沉醉不知归路。
3 . 择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。
4 . 踏破铁鞋无觅处，得来全不费功夫。
5 . He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up
6 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us
7 . 失之毫厘，谬以千里。
8 . 昨天班会我们选他当我们的班长。
9 . Smoking is not permitted in this theatre How the steel was tempered?
10 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
初中英语必背的短语和句型【二】
1 . No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet
2 . 千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重。
3 . 温故而知新，可以为师矣。
4 . He left the bar for the pen I like geography, but I prefer history
5 . The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which Billy had sailed
6 . This is the easiest book I&#;ve ever read Mrs Thomson works hardest of all
7 . 老骥伏枥，志在千里。
8 . 句型 "not to speak of" 等词组也可用以表示差比, 如: Even a worm, when trodden on, will turn, not to speak of a man outraged
9 . 明月别枝惊鹊，清风半夜鸣蝉。
10 . 三人行，必有我师焉。
初中英语必背的短语和句型【三】
1 . 绳锯木断，水滴石穿。
2 . 正是江南好风景，落花时节又逢君。
3 . 七八个星天外，两三点雨山前。
4 . 知彼知己，百战不殆。
5 . I want to join the art club我想参加艺术俱乐部
6 . 良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行。
7 . 这句话也可以说成：We had so interesting a day at school today
8 . 知人者智，自知者明。
9 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else
10 . 苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青。
初中英语必背的短语和句型【四】
1 . Colored people are by no means inferior to white people
2 . 用of 引出的短语表示范围: Of all the writers of the time Lu Shun enjoyed the greatest popularity among the people
3 . 夜阑卧听风吹雨，铁马冰河入梦来。
4 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?
5 . 旧时王谢堂前燕，飞入寻常百姓家。
6 . 等差既可以指出相差的数目, (用by+数词表示 也可以指出相差的范围, 如: of +名词, with regard to, in point of, with respect to, with reference to, with relation to, in the sphere of, in the field of等等。例句: She is the more patient of the two In point of commerce, Shanghai is more prosperous than Nanjing With reference to territory, China is larger than America
7 . 天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊。
8 . 狼亦黠矣，而顷刻两毙，禽兽之变诈几何哉?止增笑耳。
9 . 树德务滋，除恶务尽。
10 . Is your father senior to mine? My father is junior to yours
初中英语必背的短语和句型【五】
1 . 潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。
2 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked
3 . 皮之不存，毛将焉附。
4 . 用that引出的从句表示范围: That is the most important discovery (that ever made by man
5 . "If there is a scoundrel upon earth, that scoundrel&#;s name is HEEP"
6 . 白日放歌须纵酒，青春作伴好还乡。
7 . 纷纷暮雪下辕门，风掣红旗冻不翻。
8 . Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world
9 . 不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
10 . 笔落惊风雨，诗成泣鬼神。
初中英语必背的短语和句型【六】
1 . 离别家乡岁月多，近来人事半消磨。惟有门前镜湖水，春风不改旧时波。
2 . 可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒。
3 . 半匹红绡一丈绫，系向牛头充炭直。
4 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
5 . 沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春。
6 . 此句是if构成的条件状语从句，要用一般现在时代替将来时。
7 . I caught the last bus from town; but Harry came home even later (He came home later than I
8 . "…be worth+被比对象" 如：An inch of time is worth an inch of gold A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
9 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be
10 . 水则载舟，水则覆舟。
初中英语必背的短语和句型【七】
1 . The revolutionaries preferred death to dishonor I prefer to work rather than (to sit idle
2 . 类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有：
3 . 衔远山，吞长江。
4 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help
5 . 一日暴之，十日寒之。
6 . 路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。
7 . = In whatever degree sooner you do it, in that degree better it will be The more, the merrier The more, the better
8 . 存者且偷生，死者长已矣。
9 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside
10 . 祸兮福所倚，福兮祸所伏。
初中英语必背的短语和句型【八】
1 . As long as men live, water will continue to be what it is today - next in importance to oxygen
2 . 芳林新叶催陈叶，流水前波让后波。
3 . The sooner we begin our work, the sooner we shall finish it
4 . 西塞山前白鹭飞，桃花流水鳜鱼肥。
5 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries
6 . "How long is he going to stay there?" - "I don&#;t know exactly, but… the longer he stays the better"
7 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如： So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more
8 . 典型例题：
9 . 卖炭得钱何所营，身上衣裳口中食。
10 . Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it
初中英语必背的短语和句型【九】
1 . 例：Danny seemed excited (Danny seemed to be excited
2 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
3 . In view of the seriousness of this problem ,effective measures should be taken before things get worse
4 . 瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨淡万里凝。
5 . "第, , …大" 可用 "the 序数词+最高级" 表示, 如： My home town is the second largest city in our province
6 . [注] 从反面表达最高比较级的方式很多，甚至可以不用比较级的词语，如：
7 . 学，然后知不足；教，然后知困。
8 . She is the most active girl in our class You&#;re the one who writes the most correctly
9 . [注] prefer的派生词 preferable, preference也都可用以表示择比。有以下方式：
10 . I like that least of all The least用作最高级时，往往被其后面的形容词的反义词的最高级所取代。如: This is the most difficult (不用the least easy book I&#;ve ever read This is the most uninteresting (很少用the least interesting book of the three
