1 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
2 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
3 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
4 . )when,where,why
5 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
6 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
7 . )who,whom,that
8 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
9 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
1 . whose指人,作定语
2 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
3 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
4 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
5 . (介词+which可以代替when
6 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
7 . this is the book which i like the most
8 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
9 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
10 . which指物,做主语,宾语
1 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
3 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
4 . (主句中已有疑问词时
5 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
6 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
7 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
8 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
9 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
10 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
1 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
2 . 先行词关系副词
3 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
4 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
5 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
6 . asyouknowasisexpected
7 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
8 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
9 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
10 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
1 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
2 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
3 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
4 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
5 . (先行词既有人又有物时
6 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
7 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
8 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
9 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
10 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
1 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
2 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
3 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
4 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
5 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
6 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
7 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
8 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
9 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
10 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。