当前位置:首页 > 语录 >

英语划分句子结构成分符号(英语句子成分划分详细总结)

来源:uu个性网发布日期:2024-05-21 14:14:01

英语划分句子结构成分符号(英语句子成分划分详细总结)

英语划分句子结构成分符号【一】

1 . ⑥ can’t help (to do sth / doing sth

2 . You should do everything that I do (定语从句

3 . The ne

4 . give,ask_________________________________________________________sb sth

5 . I am fourteen years old

6 . 简单句

7 . Obviously, he is nervous about the test

8 . 主从复合句

9 . She 主语,代词 beautiful表语,形容词

10 . It sounds nice这个听起来不错。

英语划分句子结构成分符号【二】

1 . He is a scientist

2 . Lying down on the couch, he felt much relaxed(时间)

3 . 助动词

4 . I feel terrible.

5 . 不定式。不定式结构出现在句首是不定式短语作目的状语。其意是“为了” 。例如:

6 . Tom looks thin

7 . 【过渡句开头】

8 . 在连词前切开,将连词与后面的并列句和从句划在一起。如果是and和or连接的并列成分,则不切,将并列成分划在一起,在句子做同一成分。

9 . 宾语:宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一样,不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’

10 . __________ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm(年北京内蒙古安徽春季高考题)

英语划分句子结构成分符号【三】

1 . 以上两题现在分词所表示的动作在主语之前发生,应该用完成式。两题的不同点是主动与被动。上海题的现在分词与句子主语的关系是主动关系,根据four years时间状语,正确答案是C。湖北题则表示被动关系,也有时间状语,故C是正确答案。

2 . He feels better today他今天感觉不错。

3 . He told us to stay 他叫我们留下。

4 . 双宾语动词用于SVOO句型。双宾语动词就是需要接两个宾语其意思才完整的动词。两个宾语一个为间接宾语,一个为直接宾语。一般来说,间接宾语指人,直接宾语指物。如:give, ask, answer, forgive, save, refuse, envy,teach,show, allow, bring, hand, lend, offer, pass, return, send, leave, tell, throw, wish等。

5 . ⑵ 插入语结构。常用不定式作插入语的结构有:to begin with(首先)to tell the truth(说老实话)to sum up(总之)to make things/matters worse(情况更糟的是)to be frank/honest/?等形式。例如:

6 . A Exposed B Having exposed

7 . ______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice(年北京春季高考题)

8 . Eg He is a student She is not a student? (备注:常用连词或连词结构共有类,如表示承接的有:and, as well as, both A and B

9 . You are really hard-working

10 . 据我所知,她是一个非常贤惠的女人。

英语划分句子结构成分符号【四】

1 . Eg Let’s go! Don’t make me laugh!

2 . He became a teacher at last

3 . ? 该句型的谓语动词是双宾动词(dative verb,这种动词的后面所接成分有“人”又有

4 . Do you need any help? She likes milk

5 . 处理办法:比较简单,快速扫过 什么样的词或从句可以作主语?

6 . We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名

7 . The boy is foolish这男孩是愚蠢的。

8 . The flower smells good

9 . Its favourite food is bread

10 . You are an honest person

英语划分句子结构成分符号【五】

1 . We elected him monitor (名词

2 . 肯定句:I love you?否定句: I do not love you

3 . 我们通常称之为宾语的,即宾语是主语动作的承受对象,因此这类动词是带有宾语的。

4 . We are students我们是学生。

5 . You主语,代词 right形容词,表语

6 . He pushed the door open I believe him wrong

7 . Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句

8 . They were kind他们很亲切。

9 . 三 感官动词类: 眼(look )耳(sound鼻(smell舌(taste身(feel

10 . Cased by my dear pet cat, the mouse dashed into a small hole(状态)

英语划分句子结构成分符号【六】

1 . 复合宾语动词 (SVOC

2 . You are right

3 . 复合句:有从句的句子。(从句也是具有主谓宾的句子,一般由引导词(who, whose, where, what, when,

4 . 二 表示变化类:become get turn grow go

5 . His job is taking care of the patient

6 . Hurriedly, the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction

7 . We are really tired

8 . 补语是述补结构中补充说明述语的结果程度趋向可能状态数量等的成分。

9 . 复合宾语结构:宾语(补语的逻辑主语)+补语(说明宾语的性质状态) 试比较:

10 . I swim

英语划分句子结构成分符号【七】

1 . 包括:that which who whom whose what ,why how when where 在这些词前切开,将其与后面的从句划在一起。

2 . easier to read and communicate(年上海高考题)

3 . 一简单句

4 . --English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?

5 . 根据基本句型要求,以上两题的答案分别是BA。

6 . He becomes a teacher .他当了教师。

7 . 上面就是对主系表结构的简要介绍,其中,系动词是主系表结构的核心,它是这个结构的标志,看到了系动词,也就能立刻判断出句子的结构是主系表,因此,记住系动词非常重要。

8 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语

9 . They are very patient

10 . You are my best friend

英语划分句子结构成分符号【八】

1 . Her computer is broken

2 . eg I love you! ? 变成否定句: 变成疑问句:

3 . The bag was lost包丢了。

4 . (predicate:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面。说明主语的动作状态和特征。

5 . His pronunciation is very poor

6 . 名词性从句:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句, 同位语从句

7 . )用形容词作补语的复合宾语动词有:get, paint, make,believe, talk, find, think, keep, push, build, hold, drink,wash等

8 . Dangerously, the drunkard sped down the street

9 . S : The sun is rising

10 . ? ?

英语划分句子结构成分符号【九】

1 . 句首动词的其他特殊结构:例如:

2 . Tied to the small tree is a boat

3 . You are my favourite friend

4 . 实意动词 单宾语动词 (SVO

5 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句

6 . The boy was foolish

7 . We have finished our work already 我们已经完成了工作。

8 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree

9 . Having completed the form, he mailed it out immediately(时间)

10 . 常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来, look(看起来, feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来,