英语短语用法知识点（英语短语分类大全及用法总结）
英语短语用法知识点【一】
1 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do
2 . A 当宾语是缺乏实义的代词it时，不能变，如：walk it, go it, fight it out
3 . If Cowperwood were convicted, Stener needs must be
4 . 教育部官员在考试中发现了一道关于菠萝和野兔特种区别的题目。
5 . [注] 当比较级作表语而又不处于句首时, 可以不用the 相关联。 如：When we encounter more difficulties, we should be more spirited; when we are more at danger, we should be more courageous
6 . 独立主格结构使用介词的问题：
7 . Dear as are father and mother, the motherland is still dearer
8 . = He stood there, with his hand raise
9 . The more I think of it, the happier I am
10 . Education officials scratched a bizarre item about a race between a pineapple and a hare from the exam
英语短语用法知识点【二】
1 . [注] 还有一些带比较级的词组，也含有比例发展的意味；但这些词组多用于表示同一事物的发展程度，一般不带被比对象。 "…ever+比较级+ (and+比较级…" 如：The story gets ever more exciting
2 . made sb /sth ＋adj 使某人/某物如何……
3 . Dictionaries are like watches; the worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite true It is our greatest happiness to dedicate our youth to the New Long March
4 . Heisaboy→Theyareboys
5 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war
6 . We too have a head and two hands and are no stupider than others
7 . ）在下列情况下，主动句不能转换成被动句。
8 . make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶
9 . He left the bar for the pen I like geography, but I prefer history
10 . ［主语+谓语+above/ next to+被比对象］ ［主语+can&#;t compare with+被比对象］
英语短语用法知识点【三】
1 . As long as men live, water will continue to be what it is today - next in importance to oxygen
2 . Smoking is not permitted in this theatre How the steel was tempered?
3 . 以下几种方式可以表示"看起来……，似乎……"
4 . I never saw a prettier sight No other book has had a greater influence on my life
5 . 如果我不写下来的话，我今晚睡不着觉。
6 . I am willing to work myself to death before I give up I would do anything before that
7 . The date is expected to be announced soon
8 . The enemy rots with every passing day, while for us things are getting better daily
9 . The least means shall be used to achieve the greatest end Which of the boys studies best?
10 . My room is a little (bit smaller than hers Eighteen is much less than eighty
英语短语用法知识点【四】
1 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?
2 . I&#;ll go to the park with my friends if it doesn&#;t rain tomorrow
3 . ［主语+谓语+rather than+动词原形…］
4 . John doesn&#;t work so hard as Henry
5 . The instruments are supposed to be used only by skilled workers
6 . [注] 注意本句型的两式不可混用。不可说 "I prefer doing this rather than that" 只能说 "I prefer doing this to (doing that 或 I prefer to do this rather than do that
7 . such和so意思都是"如此……/这样……"，但用法不同。
8 . 先把菠萝切开，然后削皮。
9 . I would (had as lief join the Eighth Route Army as anything
10 . Mr Milton would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals
英语短语用法知识点【五】
1 . 潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。
2 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock
3 . 容易发生歧义的句子最好不用被动句，如：The tall doctor shook his head
4 . Better die standing than live kneeling (=it is better to die standing than to live kneeling
5 . He works more regularly than you do
6 . make sb /sth do 使某人/某物做某事
7 . call sb / sth ＋n 称呼某人/某物……，后面的名词作宾语补足语。
8 . 菠萝种植园菠萝生长的`温室或园林
9 . A hothouse or plantation where pineapples are grown
10 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
英语短语用法知识点【六】
1 . ( hand前不能加his。
2 . [注] 从反面表达最高比较级的方式很多，甚至可以不用比较级的词语，如：
3 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness
4 . [注] 其他如first, leave…for或两个独立分句等也可表示择比， 如： He said he would resign first
5 . as…as sb (one can ＝ as …as possible 尽可能地……
6 . I’mastudent→Wearestudents
7 . 如果明天不下雨，我要和朋友去公园。
8 . 菠萝碎(块,菠萝碎米
9 . The revolutionaries preferred death to dishonor I prefer to work rather than (to sit idle
10 . He prefers to write his letters rather than dictate others
英语短语用法知识点【七】
1 . No country suffered so much as England No war is so great as the European war
2 . "How long is he going to stay there?" - "I don&#;t know exactly, but… the longer he stays the better"
3 . 我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。
4 . 典型例题
5 . I would (just as soon stay at home as go for a walk
6 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?
7 . [附注] 关于等差句有以下几点需要注意：
8 . Our room is a little larger than theirs and it has more furniture in it
9 . (正 We saw many houses smaller than usual on both sides of the river
10 . I caught the last bus from town; but Harry came home even later (He came home later than I
英语短语用法知识点【八】
1 . The situation of the enemy cannot compare with ours
2 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else
3 . A robber burst into the room, knife in hand
4 . (指示代词this，that要变为these，those。如：
5 . as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：
6 . He is none the happier for his wealth A good tale is none the worse for being twice told
7 . be made of 由……制成
8 . 注意:
9 . Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it
10 . The story will be continued in our next month&#;s issue
英语短语用法知识点【九】
1 . In point of strength, he is second to none (second to none独一无二
2 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
3 . …his team came in twentieth 他的队第二十名。
4 . 当某些动宾关系十分紧密不可分割时不能变被动句。这种组合中的宾语大多表示工具方式或结果，如：She leaned her elbows on the table He kept silence He took (made a flight The boy did not lose heart Nydia bowed her gratitude
5 . 如：Sheisagirl→Theyaregirls
6 . The Long March is great, but the New Long March will be greater, and more arduous
7 . This is just as good an example as the other Does John work as hard as Henry?
8 . (am，is要变为are。如：
9 . He is as tall as I (am This window is just as wide as that one
10 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries
