1 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
2 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
3 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
4 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
5 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
6 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
7 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
8 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
9 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
10 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
1 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
3 . )who,whom,that
4 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
5 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
6 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
7 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
8 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
9 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
10 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
1 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
2 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
3 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
4 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
5 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
6 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
7 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
8 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
9 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
10 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
1 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
2 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
3 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
4 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
5 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
6 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
7 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
8 . i am the one who wrote to you
9 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
10 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
1 . when指时间,作状语
2 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
3 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
4 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . asyouknowasisexpected
7 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
8 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
9 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
10 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]