八下英语第二单元短语知识点（八下第二单元英语句型句式归纳）

八下英语第二单元短语知识点【一】

1 . (正 His younger brother was much stronger than he His younger brother was stronger than he

2 . (普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如：

3 . It is an honor for me to be invited to take part in the meeting

4 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do

5 . A 当宾语是缺乏实义的代词it时，不能变，如：walk it, go it, fight it out

6 . A hero should choose death before dishonor He chose this before all others

7 . ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth

8 . proud作宾语补足语，修饰宾语your country；

9 . 答案D with +名词(代词+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D

10 . 艾伦妻子的宠猫死了，他好象一点也不在乎。

八下英语第二单元短语知识点【二】

1 . "…be worth+被比对象" 如：An inch of time is worth an inch of gold A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

2 . Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss of the factory

3 . I’mastudent→Wearestudents

4 . He is as tall as I (am This window is just as wide as that one

5 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance

6 . seem to be ＋adj

7 . Oliver fell on his knees, clasping his hands together, and begged them to kill him if they pleased rather than send him away with that dreadful man He insisted on staying rather than go

8 . 如果我不写下来的话，我今晚睡不着觉。

9 . 用其他词语表达：Three early mornings will make a day Only he in our class can cope with you in knowledge of English

10 . Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!

八下英语第二单元短语知识点【三】

1 . 多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。

2 . I would sooner die than do such a thing

3 . She is no less diligent than her elder sister One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour

4 . His arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend

5 . Dawney answered slowly: "Never so happy as when my hands are full

6 . This book is more interesting than that one

7 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。

8 . ）在下列情况下，主动句不能转换成被动句。

9 . If Cowperwood were convicted, Stener needs must be

10 . Just a minute

八下英语第二单元短语知识点【四】

1 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?

2 . He is more attentive in class now than he was last term

3 . 我们今天在学校度过了这么有趣的一天。

4 . [注] 注意本句型可省略的成分较多, 常见于谚语俗语中 如： The sooner, the better

5 . = He stood there, with his hand raise

6 . "How is your watch?" - "My watch goes the most accurately"

7 . 它是如此有趣的电影，我们都想再看一遍。

8 . The instruments are supposed to be used only by skilled workers

9 . 用that引出的从句表示范围: That is the most important discovery (that ever made by man

10 . The socialist system has demonstrated absolute superiority over the capitalist one

八下英语第二单元短语知识点【五】

1 . with +名词(代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语

2 . [注] most前，如果没有the,则不是表示比较，而表示 "很", "非常", 如: The present world situation is most favorable for the people The meeting proceeded in a most friendly atmosphere

3 . 例：We call the boy DaMao 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。

4 . He prefers to write his letters rather than dictate others

5 . He is a boy→They ar eboys

6 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness

7 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us

8 . I will say this, that the best shot in existence could not have done it more beautifully

9 . "…名词A+in+preference to+名词B" 如： After the noun reason, use that in preference to because

10 . （正） The face of his father looks older than that of his uncle His father&#;s face looks older than his uncle&#;s

八下英语第二单元短语知识点【六】

1 . 等差既可以指出相差的数目, (用by+数词表示 也可以指出相差的范围, 如: of +名词, with regard to, in point of, with respect to, with reference to, with relation to, in the sphere of, in the field of等等。例句: She is the more patient of the two In point of commerce, Shanghai is more prosperous than Nanjing With reference to territory, China is larger than America

2 . make sb /sth ＋n 使某人/某物成为……

3 . 当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词，也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制

4 . It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more

5 . We too have a head and two hands and are no stupider than others

6 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如： So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more

7 . [注] 注意本句型的两式不可混用。不可说 "I prefer doing this rather than that" 只能说 "I prefer doing this to (doing that 或 I prefer to do this rather than do that

8 . 用in 引出的短语表示范围: This is the busiest street in the city

9 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war

10 . We have accomplished as much in the past three years as would have taken ten years in the past

八下英语第二单元短语知识点【七】

1 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor

2 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked

3 . The Long March is great, but the New Long March will be greater, and more arduous

4 . Is your father senior to mine? My father is junior to yours

5 . Weather___, well go out for a walk

6 . ［主语+谓语+rather than+动词原形…］

7 . [注] 这种形容词组合还可以作定语，置于名词之后。如：It feeds on worms and other fish smaller than itself

8 . [注] 还有一些带比较级的词组，也含有比例发展的意味；但这些词组多用于表示同一事物的发展程度，一般不带被比对象。 "…ever+比较级+ (and+比较级…" 如：The story gets ever more exciting

9 . The revolutionaries preferred death to dishonor I prefer to work rather than (to sit idle

10 . 例：When his wife&#;s pet cat died, Alan didn&#;t seem to care at all