英语翻译句子基础知识（英语句子翻译方法及例子）

英语翻译句子基础知识【一】

1 . make sb /sth do 使某人/某物做某事

2 . 整十数的序数词，变y为ie加th。例：

3 . = He stood there, with his hand raise

4 . This is the easiest book I&#;ve ever read Mrs Thomson works hardest of all

5 . 句型［主语+would (had…as soon/as lief+…as+被弃对象］

6 . A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied

7 . I&#;ll go to the park with my friends if it doesn&#;t rain tomorrow

8 . 自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂于外人间隔。

9 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor

10 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed

英语翻译句子基础知识【二】

1 . (普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如：

2 . Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!

3 . Heisaboy→Theyareboys

4 . Better die standing than live kneeling (=it is better to die standing than to live kneeling

5 . "…be equal to+被比对象"如：A dingle day is equal to twenty years In strength, he is equal to me

6 . The story will be continued in our next month&#;s issue

7 . It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more

8 . 湖上影子，惟长堤一痕湖心亭一点与余舟一芥舟中人两三粒而已。

9 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。

10 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness

英语翻译句子基础知识【三】

1 . The sooner we begin our work, the sooner we shall finish it

2 . [注] "best of all" 表示肯定的最; "least of all" 表示否定的最， 如： I like swimming best of all

3 . Colored people are by no means inferior to white people

4 . I will say this, that the best shot in existence could not have done it more beautifully

5 . [注] 两个概念的表示法： 若干个最大中的一个可用 "one of+最高级" 表示, 如: "What about horse-racing?" - "I should say that that is one of the most popular sports in Great Britain"

6 . His strength is superior to (=greater than mine My knowledge is inferior to (=less than his

7 . He would as soon kill himself as betray his country

8 . Dear as are father and mother, the motherland is still dearer

9 . [注] 如果表示"因…而更…" 可用句型 the+比较级+for (或because, as等词，

10 . I will work as hard as I can 我将尽可能努力工作。

英语翻译句子基础知识【四】

1 . As long as men live, water will continue to be what it is today - next in importance to oxygen

2 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post

3 . 这句话也可以说成：We had so interesting a day at school today

4 . 由于宾语的性质不用被动句：

5 . 用其他词语表达：Three early mornings will make a day Only he in our class can cope with you in knowledge of English

6 . In point of strength, he is second to none (second to none独一无二

7 . D 当宾语是each other或one another时不能变，如: (错 Each other is helped by us

8 . 问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。

9 . [附注] 表示等比的还有以下一些方式：

10 . ［Sooner than+动词原形…(主句 主语+would +动词原形…］