1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
3 . who指人,做主语
4 . i am the one who wrote to you
5 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
6 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
7 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
8 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
9 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
10 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
1 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
2 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
3 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
4 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
5 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
6 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
7 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
8 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
9 . )which,that
10 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
1 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
2 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
3 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
4 . 你不要忘了:定语从句的引导词是要在句中作成分的这点与that引导宾语从句不做成分截然不同一般that在定语从句中作主语或宾语如TheboythatlikesEnglishisTom(that作主语,千万别再加he,
5 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
6 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
7 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
8 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
9 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
10 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
2 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
3 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
4 . when指时间,作状语
5 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
6 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
7 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
8 . Thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay
9 . 词义与联系上的区别:
10 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
1 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
2 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
3 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
5 . this is the book which i like the most
6 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
7 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
8 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
9 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
10 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导