英语短语知识点（英语短语基础知识100条）
英语短语知识点【一】
1 . This is just as good an example as the other Does John work as hard as Henry?
2 . with +名词(代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
3 . We are wholly dedicated to the educational cause The news was told to everyone
4 . [注] prefer的派生词 preferable, preference也都可用以表示择比。有以下方式：
5 . I find him a clever boy 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。
6 . I&#;ll go to the park with my friends if it doesn&#;t rain tomorrow
7 . Itisanapple→Theyareapples
8 . 这类保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有：allow, afford, bring, deny, ensure, give, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, return, tell, show, teach等。
9 . The strength of the collective is boundless, while that of the individual is very limited
10 . I would (had as lief join the Eighth Route Army as anything
英语短语知识点【二】
1 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?
2 . 以下几种方式可以表示"看起来……，似乎……"
3 . He was killed with a bullet I was struck with an idea
4 . Mr Green is not so old as he looks It isn&#;t as cold as it was yesterday
5 . (不定冠词a，an要去掉。如：
6 . His arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend
7 . You can also see that there is a grand piano, whereas ours is an upright
8 . I will say this, that the best shot in existence could not have done it more beautifully
9 . Make your country proud 使你的国家因你而自豪。
10 . The most short-sighted man could see that at a glance, with his naked eyes," said Martin
英语短语知识点【三】
1 . "…preference for+名词A+to+名词B" 如： I have a preference for Chinese to foreign novels
2 . 带主语补足语的被动句
3 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help
4 . ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth
5 . Better late than never Better to do well than to say well
6 . 用of 引出的短语表示范围: Of all the writers of the time Lu Shun enjoyed the greatest popularity among the people
7 . It&#;s less cold than it was yesterday
8 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock
9 . Tom is not so tall as his brother (Tom is less tall than his brother
10 . We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics
英语短语知识点【四】
1 . seem ＋adj
2 . 他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。
3 . It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time
4 . The position was offered (to Mr Black He was shown the difference
5 . The socialist system has demonstrated absolute superiority over the capitalist one
6 . I would (just as soon stay at home as go for a walk
7 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance
8 . Our room is a little larger than theirs and it has more furniture in it
9 . 看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。
10 . 有些语句的词序变动较大阅读和翻译时要弄清其结构。如：Easier said than done (=It is easier to be said than to be done In science, more than in any other human institution, it is necessary to search out the past in order to understand the present and to control the future (= It is more necessary in science than in any other human institution to search out…
英语短语知识点【五】
1 . "I would rather die with my head high, with indestructible faith and profound belief in the destiny of our country, than live in humility and renounce the principles which are sacred to me"
2 . We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Feng&#;s example
3 . "How long is he going to stay there?" - "I don&#;t know exactly, but… the longer he stays the better"
4 . This is a box→These ar eboxes
5 . 用条件句表示范围: "If there is one thing I do not like, it is a crying child…"
6 . "第, , …大" 可用 "the 序数词+最高级" 表示, 如： My home town is the second largest city in our province
7 . I’mastudent→Wearestudents
8 . Facts speak louder than eloquence (Actions speak louder than words
9 . The Long March is great, but the New Long March will be greater, and more arduous
10 . [注] 如果表示"因…而更…" 可用句型 the+比较级+for (或because, as等词，
英语短语知识点【六】
1 . D 当宾语是each other或one another时不能变，如: (错 Each other is helped by us
2 . The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which Billy had sailed
3 . 例：When his wife&#;s pet cat died, Alan didn&#;t seem to care at all
4 . The revolutionaries preferred death to dishonor I prefer to work rather than (to sit idle
5 . 接现在分词的：feel, hear, listen to, notice, see, look at, watch, find, imagine, leave（听任）等。
6 . Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics
7 . make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车
8 . [注] 注意本句型可省略被比对象, 如： Better be with the dead Better let the furnace cool a bit
9 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
10 . Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it
