1 . Eg Let’s go! Don’t make me laugh!
2 . ⑷不定式作主语。例如:
3 . ┗━━━━┷━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
4 . ________ down the radio—the babys asleep in the next room(年高考题)
5 . His father named him Dongming(名词
6 . 情态动词
7 . I will drop in if I have time
8 . ()修饰句子主语,表示主语所处的状态或主语同时进行的另一个较谓语动词次要的动作 Scared, the girl moved timidly and cautiously into the dark room(状态)
9 . 第一章 动词的时态
10 . He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语
1 . ┃ The trouble│is │that they are short of money ┃
2 . 按句子长短归类: 短句,中长句,长句。(适用于文章写作字数的控制
3 . His job is to teach English(不定式
4 . 对大句中某个成分作补充说明
5 . 过去分词。过去分词在句首通常用作状语,表示时间方式或伴随原因条件让步等。它们与句子主语的关系是被动关系。例如
6 . 第四类动词:
7 . They went to see an exhibition(展览yesterday(名词
8 . :表示主语的身份性质状态和特征,一般由名词形容词或相当于名词形容词的词短语或句子充当,位于连系动词之后,与连系动词一起构成句子的谓语。如:
9 . 陈述句
10 . (三谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
1 . (subject: 是一句的主体,是全句述说的对象,常用名词,数词或代词担任,一般放于句首。句子说明的人或事物。
2 . 实意动词 单宾语动词 (SVO
3 . 感官动词:see/watch/look at, hear/listen to, smell, feel, notice, observe, taste, touch
4 . ┠────┼─────┼───────┼────────────┨
5 . 助动词
6 . He told us to stay 他叫我们留下。
7 . A Having suffered B Suffering C To suffer D Suffered 此题设置的非谓语动词的逻辑主语不是it,而且it也不是非谓语动词的逻辑宾语。因此此题属于垂悬分词。因为这个动作发生在谓语动词之前。正确答案是A。
8 . He is asleep
9 . 状语从句,主语,系动词,谓语,状语
10 . 数词(numeral num 数词——峨眉派
1 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词
2 . ? ?
3 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
4 . We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Fengs example
5 . The door remains open
6 . 用形容词并列形容词或形容词短语开头,修饰句子的主语,表示主语的特征或状态: Frantic, the young mother rushed out the door with the baby in her arms
7 . 第二句型:主+系+表
8 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词
9 . His idea proved wrong
10 . ②动词及相关类(动词,副词)
1 . They painted their boat white(形容词
2 . 我们通常称之为宾语的,即宾语是主语动作的承受对象,因此这类动词是带有宾语的。
3 . 上海题测试的是动名词短语作主语,expose与one’s skin是动宾关系,因此,选项C为(动名词的被动式)正确答案。北京题,第二句的will be of great help缺主语,根据上下文的意思,“准备”是指一般性的行为,因此正确选项是D。
4 . 选择疑问句:
5 . ┏━━━━┯━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
6 . ⑴ 动词原形开头的句子结构,是由as引起的倒装句中。例如:
7 . 第一句型:主+谓+(副词
8 . 他们吃了剩饭。 他说:“早上好!”
9 . A signing officer of the bank, Jane signs her name hundreds of times each day at work
10 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I dont want to get mixed up with the police again
1 . 此句型的句子的共同特点是:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还
2 . ┃ The dinner │smells │good ┃
3 . He was elected monitor
4 . ┃ She│ordered│herself │a new dress ┃
5 . They enjoyed themselves very much last night
6 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词
7 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries
8 . 基本句型四
9 . 才完整的动词。宾语和补语合起来统称为复合宾语。宾语补语表示宾语的性质状态,是对宾语的一种补充说明。
10 . 对主语的补充。
1 . We will make them happy (形容词
2 . I hope to see you again (不定式
3 . 很多单词不仅仅属于一个词类。
4 . _____ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes(年上海高考题)
5 . why, which, that等)引出,其有两个功能:对大句中的某个成分作补充说明。充当大句中的某个成分。)
6 . I agree------ I agree with you
7 . 状语有时位主前,逗号分开心有数。
8 . She loves swimming 她喜欢游泳。
9 . We found nobody in (副词
10 . 修饰全句常用的副词有:obviously, undoubtedly, apparently, fortunately, clearly, unfortunately, incredibly, luckily, unluckily, surprisingly, frighteningly等。
1 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom
2 . 第四句型:主+谓+宾+宾补
3 . 宾语有双宾语结构和复合宾语结构。
4 . 【形容词和形容词短语开头】
5 . ┠───────────────┼───────────────┨
6 . (predicative:表示行为的对象,常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
7 . Hurriedly, the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction
8 . 管它呢? 他所讲的没有什么关系。
9 . 我告诉他汽车晚点了。 他教我开机器。
10 . S :
1 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do
2 . --Yes _________ more words and expressions and you will find it
3 . 中长句(并列句:一般为~个单词;
4 . ┃ I │gave │my car │a wash ┃
5 . 注意:情态动词也可作助动词:eg I love you? I will not love you Will I love you?
6 . 【同位语开头】
7 . They appointed him chairman of the committee
8 . The story will be continued in our next months issue
9 . Generally speaking, winter in Vancouver is gloomy
10 . ┃ He │fell │in love ┃