1 . when指时间,作状语
2 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
3 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
4 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
5 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
6 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
7 . 做定语从句的时间状语
8 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
9 . inwhichIwasborn
10 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
1 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
2 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
3 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
4 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
5 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
6 . 词义与联系上的区别:
7 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
8 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
9 . 做定语从句的地点状语
10 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
1 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
2 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
3 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
4 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
5 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
6 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
7 . whose指人,作定语
8 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
9 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
10 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
1 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
2 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
3 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
4 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
5 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
7 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
8 . )which,that
9 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
10 . which指物,做主语,宾语
1 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
2 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
3 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
4 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
5 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
6 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
7 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
8 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
9 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
10 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
1 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
2 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
3 . i am the one who wrote to you
4 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
5 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
6 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
7 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
8 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
9 . where指地点,作状语
10 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
1 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
2 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
3 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
4 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
5 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
6 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
7 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
8 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
9 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
10 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
1 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
2 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
3 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
4 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
5 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
6 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
7 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
8 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
9 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
10 . LiMingisoneofthestudentsthatwanttobeteachersinourclass