语文短语句型知识点（语文句式知识点总结归纳整理）

语文短语句型知识点【一】

1 . 这类保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有：allow, afford, bring, deny, ensure, give, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, return, tell, show, teach等。

2 . 螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后。严以律己，宽以待人。吃一堑，长一智。

3 . 用of 引出的短语表示范围: Of all the writers of the time Lu Shun enjoyed the greatest popularity among the people

4 . 绳在细处断，冰在薄处裂。

5 . 我正忙着写作业呢!

6 . 骐骥一跃，不能十步；驽马十驾，功在不舍；锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。

7 . John doesn&#;t work so hard as Henry

8 . I am willing to work myself to death before I give up I would do anything before that

9 . 当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词，也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制

10 . 勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。

语文短语句型知识点【二】

1 . 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。——唐·王勃

2 . 书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。

3 . Dictionaries are like watches; the worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite true It is our greatest happiness to dedicate our youth to the New Long March

4 . (正 His younger brother was much stronger than he His younger brother was stronger than he

5 . 玉不琢，不成器；人不学，不知道。——《礼记》

6 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness

7 . We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics

8 . 整十数的序数词，变y为ie加th。例：

9 . [注] 注意本句型的两式不可混用。不可说 "I prefer doing this rather than that" 只能说 "I prefer doing this to (doing that 或 I prefer to do this rather than do that

10 . His strength is superior to (=greater than mine My knowledge is inferior to (=less than his

语文短语句型知识点【三】

1 . Mr Milton would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals

2 . 路遥知马力，日久见人心。国家兴亡，匹夫有责。求大同，存小异。

3 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that

4 . I caught the last bus from town; but Harry came home even later (He came home later than I

5 . 他画的`平原那么平坦，那么宽广。

6 . He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up

7 . [附注] 关于等差句有以下几点需要注意：

8 . "第, , …大" 可用 "the 序数词+最高级" 表示, 如： My home town is the second largest city in our province

9 . We are brought freedom and happiness by the Party

10 . 月儿弯弯的像小船。伞。我们像花儿一样美丽。

语文短语句型知识点【四】

1 . The task is reported to have been completed yesterday

2 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words

3 . ( hand前不能加his。

4 . Weather___, well go out for a walk

5 . 静以修身，俭以养德。非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。——三国·诸葛亮

6 . 君子之交淡若水，小人之交甘若醴。——《庄子》

7 . Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!

8 . proud作宾语补足语，修饰宾语your country；

9 . 瓶子里的水渐渐升高了。

10 . make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车

语文短语句型知识点【五】

1 . 不要使用无比较对象的孤立的比较级。如：(误 We saw many smaller houses on both sides of the river

2 . 玉不琢，不成器；人不学，不知道。

3 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance

4 . He would as soon kill himself as betray his country

5 . D 当宾语是each other或one another时不能变，如: (错 Each other is helped by us

6 . He works more regularly than you do

7 . The socialist system has demonstrated absolute superiority over the capitalist one

8 . ［主语+谓语+rather than+动词原形…］

9 . Light does not travel at the same speed through all materials; it goes slower through some than through others

10 . 先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。——宋。范仲淹

语文短语句型知识点【六】

1 . 天资的`充分和个人的勤学苦练是成正比例的。

2 . He prefers to write his letters rather than dictate others

3 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如： So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more

4 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries

5 . ）基本转换公式：省略。

6 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket

7 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else

8 . [注] 注意本句型可省略的成分较多, 常见于谚语俗语中 如： The sooner, the better

9 . 为中华之崛起而读书。

10 . 春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。——唐·李商隐

语文短语句型知识点【七】

1 . ）祈使句中使用被动式谓语很少见，以下各句可说是例外：Please be seated Be trusted rather than feared

2 . They would rather die as free men than live as slaves

3 . It seems that ＋从句

4 . Mr Green is not so old as he looks It isn&#;t as cold as it was yesterday

5 . Better say nothing than nothing to the purpose

6 . Children should be taught to speak the truth The engine had better be started running

7 . 路曼曼其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。——战国。屈原

8 . You can also see that there is a grand piano, whereas ours is an upright

9 . 读一本好书，象交一个益友。

10 . It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide