1 . 这句话中ball games 作sports 的非限制性同位语。
2 . )疑问句(一般特殊选择反意):Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, cant she?
3 . 与非典搏斗。/Toseeistobelieve(耳听为虚眼见为实/Helpinganimalsistohelppeople(帮助动物就是帮助人类。
4 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
5 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
6 . 定语:对名词性形式进行范围限定。
7 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student
8 . This magazine comes out(出版)every other week(对画线部分提问)
9 . Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词
10 . The moon is shining brightly(改为感叹句)
1 . MissSmithteachesEnglishverywell(史密斯先生教英语非常好。)
2 . 5)状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分。常由副词担任。修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前。如:
3 . Thisisbeautifulmusic
4 . Wait a minute(名词)
5 . What he needs is a book (主语从句
6 . .补语跟着宾语表语跑:
7 . )谓语:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面。如:
8 . China is a developing country; America is a developed country(分词)
9 . 主语 + 不及物动词 She came./ My head aches
10 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语)
1 . Youprobablywon’thearopportunityknockifyourtelevisionisalwayson
2 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
3 . 句子成分分析练习题
4 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
5 . 本课指教室非常安静,没有一点声音。
6 . Wearemadehappytoloveothers…wearemadelonelytoloveourselves(主补)
7 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词)
8 . He is our friend (代词
9 . 主语+及物动词+宾语:eg Henry bought a dictionary
10 . 1孩子们会感受爱了,这还不够。我想去寻找蕴藏在他的心灵深处的,他们自己还没有意识到的极为珍贵的东西。
1 . It sounds a good idea
2 . 这句话由副词hard 作study的`状语。
3 . (定语)主语(状语)谓语(定语)宾语(状语)
4 . Puff,themagicdragon,livedbythesea
5 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
6 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句)
7 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
8 . ( in, for, at, out, off
9 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
10 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
1 . 常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来, look(看起来, feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来,
2 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词)
3 . 因为这种“沉默”激发了老师循循善诱,激发了老师引导孩子们去认识“爱”,去“回报爱的方式”,老师的教育结果,一是孩子懂事了,会体贴人了,二是家长满意了,孩子稚拙的生日礼物是父母最珍贵无比的礼物,所以这句话一连用了两个“!”号,抒发了老师无比高兴,享受教育成果的骄傲心情。
4 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语)
5 . We found nobody in (副词
6 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词)
7 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
8 . 英语句子成分歌
9 . 主语补语
10 . 有的动词能够接双宾语,直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。
1 . 这句话由相当于形容词的介词短语in the hospital 作后置定语,修饰work。
2 . I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词
3 . “孩子们会感觉爱了”是指孩子们的父母向孩子祝贺生日,不仅记住了生日的时间,而且还准备了珍贵的礼物,孩子们从父母身上体会了“爱”,享受了爱的欢乐。老师说这还不够。这“不够”是指“蕴藏在心灵深处”的“极为珍贵的东西”,从上下文联系来分析,这极为珍贵的东西,是要孩子们懂得还要学会“爱别人”,学会“回报爱”,说明老师在给孩子们精神食粮,培养他们高尚的道德情操。
4 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
5 . (谓语动词必须反映出人称单复数时态等信息,谓语动词往往由下列词语依序排列构成:[情态动词]+[时态助动词]+[语态助动词]+[主要动词](不一定全部出现。(见动词的时态和语态构成表记住:谓语部分第一个动词往往是变形动词。如:
6 . 动作的承受者——动宾
7 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)
8 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
9 . Thereareonlytwokindsofmusic…goodandbad
10 . You must be careful with your pronunciation(改为祈使句)
1 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
2 . WARM-UP:TheteacherintheclassroomSangmanysongsanddancedhappilySheattractsManypeoplelivinginthecountryAllthebooksonthedeskoverthere以上这些形式都不能构成英语句子。
3 . The picture is on the wall (介词短语
4 . We study English He is asleep
5 . 如:
6 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
7 . The sun rises in the east (名词
8 . ImadeTommonitor
9 . Ireallywantacupoftea(我真的想要一杯茶。)
10 . She came in with a dictionary in her hand(伴随状语)
1 . The food tastes good
2 . Threeo’clockisalwaystoolateortooearlyforanythingyouwanttodo
3 . Thebagistooheavy(这个书包太重了。
4 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular(名词) We often speak English in class(代词)
5 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)
6 . 在娘娘庙前感受了旺盛的香火和虔诚的气氛。(《北京青年报》年月日)
7 . 他们之所以激动,是因为他们终于看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的感受和状态。(《文汇报》年月日)
8 . .宾语:行为或活动的对象,接受者或受影响者。
9 . 表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting
10 . 又如: Lucy, come on(露西,过来。)
1 . 表语(predicative): 系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
2 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
3 . Iamsuretosucceed
4 . We should help the old and the poor
5 . It sounds a good idea The sound sounds strange
6 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式
7 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
8 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
9 . 按句子的用途可分四种:
10 . )主语:是一句的主体,是全句述说的对象,常用名词,数词或代词担任,一般放于句首。如: