1 . Ireallywantacupoftea(我真的想要一杯茶。)
2 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。
3 . 上面三个病句都犯了主谓搭配不当的毛病。此类病句可用缩句去来检测。如病句一紧缩后的句子主干为:母牛被流传。这明显不时,被广为流传的应是母牛的故事。病句二也可缩减为:神效走向世界。“神效”只能震动或传遍世界,用“走向”来搭配不妥。病句三的错吴更加明显,“乘客”不能增大,增大的是乘客的数量,所以在“乘客”后加上“流量”二字即可。
4 . 状语:修饰词,短语,从句和整句。位置:自由自在。
5 . 限定或说明,而呼语只是一个称呼。
6 . 在介词前切开,将介词与后面的名词划在一起构成介词短语。(一般做状语,定语,表语
7 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
8 . ? 主补:对主语的补充。
9 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分,定语修饰名词,且起说明限制作用。
10 . 主语补语
1 . I think(that)he is fit for his office(宾语从句)
2 . 表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John
3 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
4 . I.八大成分的概念和构成
5 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
6 . (subject: 是一句的主体,是全句述说的对象,常用名词,数词或代词担任,一般放于句首。句子说明的人或事物。
7 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
8 . Last night she didnt go to the dance party because of the rain(原因状语)
9 . 表示时间地点原因目的结果程度条件方式和让步。 (以下例句按上述顺序排列) I will go there tomorrow The meeting will be held in the meeting room The meat went bad because of the hot weather He studies hard to learn English well
10 . We elected him monitor (名词) We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名) We will make them happy (形容词) We found nobody in ( 副词
1 . We study English He is asleep
2 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
3 . )疑问句(一般特殊选择反意):Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, cant she?
4 . 按句子的用途可分四种:
5 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
6 . (三)并列句的分类
7 . (主语一般在句首,但在问句中会处于第二位和句尾;倒装句及therebe句型主语在动词之后。如:Computersaremadeinthisfactory(计算机生产于这家工厂。/Wherearethey?(他们在哪儿?/Doestheboylikestayinghome?(这个男孩喜欢呆在家里吗?
8 . eg He often reads English in the morning
9 . They painted their boat white(形容词)
10 . 英语句子(sentence=主语+谓语(核心:主动词)
1 . 充当主语的形式:)名词)代词)名词短语)名词从句)数词)不定式)-ing形式)介词短语(少见)
2 . ④学而不思则罔(《六则》)
3 . )修饰性状语:修饰动词,形容词,副词等(时间,地点,肯定,否定,程度,频度,方式,伴随,原因,目的,比较等)。
4 . Ihaveadream
5 . 英语句子八呀八大块,主谓宾表真呀真实在;
6 . (定语)主语(状语)谓语(定语)宾语(状语)
7 . 只有出走又回家时,家才最感亲切。
8 . We will make them happy (形容词
9 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
10 . 补语跟在宾语和表语的后面构成宾补和表补。把有宾补的句子变成被动语态,则宾补就变成了主补。
1 . His hobby(爱好)is playing football(动名词)
2 . Time is up The class is over(副词)
3 . The speech is exciting(分词)
4 . Doyougotoschooleveryday?(你每天去上学吗?)
5 . 主语 + 系动词 +主语补语 She is happy.
6 . )陈述句(肯定否定):He is six years old; She didnt hear of you before
7 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)
8 . 定语“藏龙卧虎”与中心语“人才”搭配不当。“龙”“虎’嘟比喻人才,再去修饰“人才”便重复了;且“藏”“卧”含“有”之意,与谓语重复。整句可改为:这里真是藏龙卧虎之地啊!
9 . .定语,同位(语)专把名词踹:
10 . ()故/自号曰醉翁也(《醉翁亭记》)